WHO’S RUNNING THE SHOW?
I Samuel 8:1-22
Rev. Gary Paterson
July 1, 2012
It’s an old story… some three
thousand years ago. The Israelites
wanted a king, a guy on top who would take charge, run the show, bring success and
prosperity, power, and victory over the Philistines. Long live the King! The Israelites wanted to be like the other
nations, who seemed more efficient… and richer.
They were willing to give up a lot of freedom in order to have the
trains run on time.
Mind you, the system they had was often frustrating … a loose
confederacy of the twelve tribes, which, in times of crisis, put aside their
squabbling, and united under a charismatic leader, a so-called “judge.” Oh, they’d been tempted by the glamour and
appeal of royalty, and had even asked Gideon to become king… but that ended
badly.
But now maybe the times had changed, for, in truth, the old system
wasn’t working. The Israelites were
losing the war to the Philistines; it was getting serious; something had to
shift. And maybe the Israelites, like all
of the rest of us, well maybe they got tired of always having to work so hard
at it, at making a country work, a people cooperate and govern themselves,
sharing so fully in the responsibility of it all. Maybe they succumbed to the lure of
quick-fix… just give us a king, a fuehrer, a strongman… and everything will be
okay.
Well, they got what they asked for… yet another example of God
allowing us freedom, to make good or lousy decisions, and a thousand that are
both. They got a king… but the first
guy, King Saul…. well, again things ended badly. But then David stepped into the limelight,
and all of sudden we have a dynasty on our hands… you’ve got four hundred years
of kings. Funny thing about kings… once
you get ‘em, it’s really hard to get rid of them. “Off with his head,” often seems the only
recourse; just ask the people of Libya
or Syria .
Now you may ask, what does it matter… I mean, interesting history, I
suppose, though many prefer the juicy bits, when Bathsheba walks into the
story. So why? Why does this story matter? How, in heaven’s name, does a story like this
become a word about God, a word from God… “Hear what the Spirit is saying to
the church.” Right.
So… three points, an addendum… and then a poem. Of course.
First… a statement of the obvious, but sometimes we all need a
reminder… religion is political. This
ancient story presents God in the midst of whatever is happening… kings,
armies, enemies, taxes…. wherever the action is, that’s where you’re most
likely to find Holiness.
Let me approach this sideways…. from the “I’m spiritual but not
religious,” angle. Sure beats “I’m
religious but not spiritual.” Because spiritual points us to the authentic
connection with the Holy, with the Spirit, and maybe not just connection, but even
relationship. It’s the work of the inner
journey, mystical, exploratory … full of silence… attentive, listening,
mindful. My spouse, Tim, is, at this
very moment, beginning a week of silent prayer at the Benedictine Retreat
Centre over in Nanaimo . Spirituality… and the practices that enable
us to be more open to that connection.
But also religious… as in “I’m spiritual AND religious.” Because “religious” directs us to the world
beyond ourselves… to community.
Religious talks about how, as spiritual persons, we actually live
together. What’s important is how we
treat each other; how we organize and govern ourselves; how wealth gets shared
and distributed; how we treat the poor, people on the edge, the strangers, the
foreigners… “What does the |Lord require of you but to do justice, love
kindness….” When we gather together as
church, we’re exploring and experimenting with how to be a Jesus kind of community;
filled with spirit, we try and figure out how it actually works. And clearly, if it’s a Jesus community, then
it’s an exploration that embraces the whole world. “Religious” means spirituality at work in the
marketplace and in politics, in economics, in government and legislation. “I’m spiritual and religious.”
I know we’re treading into dangerous territory here… all that
separation of church and state that we hold dearly. And we’re right to be careful… because far
too often religion has created passionate destruction and intolerance. Whether you’re worried about Mohammed Morsi
of the Muslim Brotherhood as the newly elected President of Egypt, or about the
influence of right wing Christianity in determining the outcome of our
neighbour’s November election…. you know the danger when church and state slide
too close together. But the reality is,
politics and religion will always be entangled.
An aside… my spouse Tim is a City Councillor; I’m here at St. Andrew’s-Wesley…
sometimes we introduce ourselves as “church and state sleeping together….” But seriously, our faith, our spirituality
and our religion, always help shape our values, our ethical stance, our vision
of what a city or a country might become.
And inevitably, it means our spirituality throws us right into the midst
of things, and we recognize that’s also where we will meet God, that religion
is political, because God is at the centre of the action. You don’t just park your faith at the door of
your business, your office, your classroom, your kitchen and bedroom… your faith is with you in every
decision.
It’s not whether religion and politics interconnect, but how… and
better to be aware and intentional about that.
You can bless what’s happening around you; or you can withdraw, leaving
the world to Caesar, focusing on the inner journey. Or you can stand in faithful, prophetic
love, rooted in religious values, in the Spirit, which offers a different
vision of how life can be lived. And,
there’s another possibility… your faith can push you into working for change.
That’s point one, that religions and politics go together . Second point.
The Bible has a penchant for providing us with the underbelly stories of
history, critical of the status quo, a prophetic challenge to the so-called,
“way of the world;” a counter-narrative,
that lets us know that there are different ways of looking at events in the
world, of interpreting the unfolding of history; that there is always an alternative, with more
compassion, more justice, more peace.
You see it in the story we have been exploring today… the beginning
of the monarchy in Israel . You’d expect that there would be much
glorification of kingship… the royals, and their relatives and friends; they
were the ones with power and money – you offended them at your own risk. And besides, they usually decided what go
recorded and remembered… and what didn’t.
And indeed, there is lots of praise for the monarchy in the Scriptures. But there’s also this other stuff, that
counter-narrative that I was talking about.
You want to know about kings, says God, says Samuel, well … get ready…
[The King] will
take your sons and appoint them to his chariots and to be his horsemen… and he
will appoint for himself commanders of thousands… and some to plow the king’s
ground and reap his harvest… he will take your daughters…. the best of your
fields and vineyards and olive orchards, and give them to his courtiers. He will take one-tenth of your grain and your
vineyards… he will take your slaves, and the best of your cattle and donkeys…
he will take one-tenth of your flocks, and you shall be his slaves. And in that day you will cry out because of
your king, whom you have chosen for yourselves.
You get a sense
that the writer knows whereof he speaks; indeed, it seems like a pretty
accurate description of what happened under the rule of Solomon… oh I know, Solomon
got prettied up with wisdom and temple-building, but underbelly stories got
included as well. Until it begins to
feel as if there isn’t much difference between Solomon and Pharaoh.
The Bible often carries a stance of suspicion… always seeing the
difference between what could be and what is.
The Bible knows about power… and how it corrupts; and that absolute
power corrupts absolutely. There is a
wariness of power concentration… in government, with kings; in the market, with
the very, very rich, and the poor. But note that there is also a critique aimed
at the rest of us, who are too willing to surrender our responsibility, our
power; wanting a king to lead the show, ready to cuddle right up if it looks
like victory. Just wave a golden calf
our way, and we’re yours.
And so, the third point… the capacity to challenge the king is
rooted in the faith that ultimately God is our King. And what the Israelites are doing in today’s
story is dumping God as their King – and ending up with someone like Solomon
who will tax, conscript, take and enslave.
Metaphorically, whatever… but when God is our King, then we have a
counter centre of meaning, of vision and values, that enables us to take a look
at our world with a different lens; a counter story that allows us to stand
outside our own culture and time. Dominic
Crossan, a Jesus Seminar scholar, gave a memorable New Testatment expression of
this truth: “If Jesus is Lord, then Caesar ain’t!” Exactly!
God’s desire for the world is what guides our living, our actions,
our religion. This holy dream, of peace
and justice and compassion, for each other, for the world… this is central to
how we organize our social, economic and political lives. When push comes to shove, the values of God
trump the demands of any king. And we
bring them to every decision and action in the world. Remember, religion is political. I have always been struck how the Confessing Church in Nazi Germany was one of the
few voices that resisted the allure of Hitler.
True, it was a small movement, but usually the underbelly, prophetic,
critical voice has been the work a small group. The Confessing Church
knew about power; knew that it was good when used for holy purposes rooted in
love… but not for unholy purposes rooted in hate, fear, greed. They knew the power (and the cost) of “NO!”
So now for the addendum… as you say, “So, really, what does all this
have to do with us, our lives?” Well,
lots, actually, I think. I worry about
the concentration of power in the Prime Minister’s Office, which leaves even
the Cabinet seeming weak, while the significance and power of Parliament is
diminished, from proroguing to omnibus bills.
I am worried about a country where the turnout for elections is so
darned low… 35% in civic elections; maybe 60% at the provincial and federal
level. Are we so tired of
responsibility? So cynical, despairing…
naïve?
I worry about the recent spate of political attack ads, that seem such
a negative use of power… smear the other guy however and whenever you can. Which isn’t to say that there isn’t a lot of
valid criticism you might send Mulcair’s way… but done with respect, with
integrity, with a willingness to engage and debate issues. We don’t need to be like our neighbour…
I worry about what feels like the slow stifling of dissent… cut
backs to environmental review agencies; accusations that some NGO’s
(particularly, it seems, those critical of the government’s policies) are receiving
funding from foreigners… which by definition is nefarious, unpatriotic; and
that even the United Church, according to the warnings of a senator, should be
careful about our advocacy work… might lead to a review of our charitable tax
status, you know.
I worry about the values that underlie the decision to build more
prisons, rather than invest in restorative justice and rehabilitative
programmes; the desire for revenge is understandable, perhaps, but is not
helpful… is not what the Spirit is calling for.
Why is our government increasing penalties, demanding longer sentences
and more indictable offences, all of which lead directly to Jail, do not pass
God? Seemingly, with a willful disregard
for research and data.
And I am excited by God’s vision of justice, equality, simple
sharing, a community life of compassion and peace… and how that might come a
little closer… thy kingdom come, thy will be done on earth as it is
heaven. Right… if Jesus is Lord, Caesar
ain’t… and that is a very spiritual, religious, political statement.
Now, this is July 1st., Canada Day. And there’s so much to give thanks for, to
rejoice in; this is where the poem arrives… selections from Shane Koyczan’s “We
Are More” slam poem that opened last year’s Olympics. Listen to Shane’s vision as a prophetic
voice, that speaks of holy values, that
catches a glimpse of the Kingdom
of God …
… some say what
defines us
is something as simple as please and thank you
and as for you’re welcome
well we say that too
but we are more
than genteel or civilized
we are an idea in the process
of being realized
we are young
we are cultures strung together
then woven into a tapestry
and the design
is what makes us more
than the sum total of our history
we are an experiment going right for a change
with influences that range from a to zed
and yes we say zed instead of zee
we are the colours of Chinatown and the coffee of Little Italy
we dream so big that there are those
who would call our ambition an industry…
because we are vineyards of good year after good year
we reforest what we clear
because we believe in generations beyond our own.
is something as simple as please and thank you
and as for you’re welcome
well we say that too
but we are more
than genteel or civilized
we are an idea in the process
of being realized
we are young
we are cultures strung together
then woven into a tapestry
and the design
is what makes us more
than the sum total of our history
we are an experiment going right for a change
with influences that range from a to zed
and yes we say zed instead of zee
we are the colours of Chinatown and the coffee of Little Italy
we dream so big that there are those
who would call our ambition an industry…
because we are vineyards of good year after good year
we reforest what we clear
because we believe in generations beyond our own.
We stand here today filled with
all the hope people have
when they say things like “someday”…
because we are more than a nation of whale watchers and lumberjacks
more than backpacks and hiking trails
we are hammers and nails building bridges
towards those who are willing to walk across
we are the lost-and-found for all those who might find themselves at a loss
we are found missing puzzle pieces
we are families with room at the table for newcomers
we are students … who know why
we don’t have all the answers
but we try
and the effort is what makes us more
we don’t all know what it is in life we’re looking for
so keep exploring , go far and wide
or go inside but go deep
go deep…
when they say things like “someday”…
because we are more than a nation of whale watchers and lumberjacks
more than backpacks and hiking trails
we are hammers and nails building bridges
towards those who are willing to walk across
we are the lost-and-found for all those who might find themselves at a loss
we are found missing puzzle pieces
we are families with room at the table for newcomers
we are students … who know why
we don’t have all the answers
but we try
and the effort is what makes us more
we don’t all know what it is in life we’re looking for
so keep exploring , go far and wide
or go inside but go deep
go deep…
keep exploring
because we are more
than a laundry list of things to do and places to see
we are more than hills to ski
or countryside ponds to skate
we are the abandoned hesitation of all those who can’t wait
a country that is all the ways you choose to live
a land that can give you variety
because we are choices
we are millions upon millions of voices shouting
” keep exploring… we are more”
because we are more
than a laundry list of things to do and places to see
we are more than hills to ski
or countryside ponds to skate
we are the abandoned hesitation of all those who can’t wait
a country that is all the ways you choose to live
a land that can give you variety
because we are choices
we are millions upon millions of voices shouting
” keep exploring… we are more”
we are the surprise the world has in
store for you
it’s true
it’s true
Don’t let your luggage define your travels
each life unravels differently
and experiences are what make up
the colours of our tapestry
we are the true north
strong and free
and what’s more
is that we didn’t just say it
we made it be.
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